Analysis Comparison Of Spindle Rate Surface Roughness AISI 4140 Using Face Mill

Surface Roughness

Authors

  • Khairil Anas Universitas Balikpapan
  • Budha Maryanti Universitas Balikpapan
  • Kuswandi Arifin Universitas Balikpapan

Keywords:

Spindle speed, AISI 4140, (Computer Numerical Control) CNC, Surface roughness

Abstract

Surface roughness characteristics are influenced by several cutting parameters including spindle speed, depth of cut, and tool path. One of the parameters that affect the surface roughness in the machining process is spindle speed. This study uses quantitative methods with stages of literacy, observation, and field documentation. The independent variables are variations in spindle speed, namely 500 rpm, 800 rpm, 1,200 rpm, feeding speed of 200 mm/min, and using 4 measurement points. The dependent variable is the roughness value of the spindle speed variation against AISI 4140 carbon steel and the controlled variable is the feed depth of 1 mm, the type of face mill chisel, and the standard roughness that has been set. In this study, the average roughness value was found at the spindle speed of 500 (rpm) with a value of 0.628 µm, the spindle speed of 800 (rpm) with a value of 0.361 µm, and the spindle speed of 1,200 (rpm) with a roughness value of 0.17 µm. What affects the surface roughness of the AISI 4140 material is the faster the spindle rotation rate, the smaller the roughness value on the surface of the AISI 4140 material.

Keywords: Spindle speed, AISI 4140, (Computer Numerical Control) CNC, Surface roughness.

Author Biographies

Khairil Anas, Universitas Balikpapan

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology

Budha Maryanti, Universitas Balikpapan

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology

Kuswandi Arifin, Universitas Balikpapan

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology

References

T. Hidayat and B. A. Hasyim,“Pengaruh Kedalaman Pemakanan, Jenis Pendingin dan Kecepatan Spindle Terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan Benda Kerja Pada Proses Bubut Konvensional,” Jurnal Teknik Mesin, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 62–67, 2015.

S. Y. Margen and S. Riyadi, “Analisa Pengaruh Variasi Putaran Mesin Cnc Milling Mcv- 1100 Terhadap Sifat Mekanik Logam Aluminium Aa 5052 - H112,” Jurnal Ilmiah Momentum, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 122–126, 2020.

H. Carles and M. Yusuf, “Analisa Kekasaran Permukaan Terhadap Kekerasan Material Pada Proses Milling Dengan Variasi Kecepatan Feeding,” Jurnal Teknik Mesin, vol. 08, no. 2, pp. 10–16, 2019.

S. Nurul Fitriana and H. Suryanto, “Pengaruh Kecepatan Putaran Spindle Terhadap Getaran Mesin Frais Pada Proses Pemakanan Dan Kekasaran Permukaan Benda Kerja,” Jurnal Teknik Mesin, vol. 1, no. 01, pp. 13–18, 2021.

D. Gibbs and C. M. Thomas, Teknik Permesinan Bubut CNC. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset, 2013.

W. Sumbodo, Teknik Produksi Mesin Industri Jilid 2. Semarang: UNNES, 2008.

Widarto, Teknik Permesinan Jilid 2. Yogkarta: Paramitra Publishing, 2008.

G. Vukelic and J. Brnic, “Marine Shaft Steels AISI 4140 and AISI 5120 Predicted Fracture Toughness,” ASME International, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 16–20, 2017.

S. Munadi, Dasar-Dasar Metrologi Industri. Jakarta: Panduan Pengajar Buku Dasar-dasar Metrologi Industri, 2017.

G. Takeshi and N. Sugiarto, Menggambar Mesin Menurut Standar ISO. Jakarta: Association for International Technical Promotion (Japan), 1986.

F. Nizar, A. Budhi, and F. Lukman, “Pengaruh Variasi Kecepatan Spindle Terhadap Nilai Kekasaran Permukaan Baja Karbon Tinggi Menggunakan Endmill 3 Flute Carbide,” Jurnal Teknik Mesin, vol. 1–8, 2008.

Downloads

Published

2022-09-30

How to Cite

Anas, K., Budha Maryanti, & Kuswandi Arifin. (2022). Analysis Comparison Of Spindle Rate Surface Roughness AISI 4140 Using Face Mill: Surface Roughness. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Dan Inovasi Teknologi, 3(2), 201–207. Retrieved from http://jurnal.ftm.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/REMIT/article/view/45